Penetration Testing
Red Team Test
Realistic Attack Simulation for Detection & Response
A red team test is a multi-week, goal-driven attack simulation. It uses real adversary tactics to holistically assess your security architecture, your blue team, and your organizational processes.
Unlike classic penetration tests, the focus is not the number of vulnerabilities found — but the central question:
How far does a real attacker get in your environment — and how quickly does your organization respond?
Clearly defined objectives and success criteria instead of “collecting findings”.
Detection & Response
Tests detection, escalation, communication, and decision-making paths.
Realistic kill chain
Attack chains aligned to MITRE ATT&CK — documented clearly and traceably.
What is a Red Team Test?
A red team test simulates real threat actors with clearly defined objectives — for example:
- Access to sensitive data
- Compromise of critical systems
- Bypassing security controls
- Persistence in the network (if in scope)
Real-world techniques are used (e.g. initial access via phishing, credential abuse, lateral movement, or cloud paths) — without informing the internal security team upfront, if this is agreed in the Rules of Engagement.
Is this relevant for you?
Typical triggers
- SOC / SIEM or MDR is in place — you want to measure effectiveness
- New architecture (cloud/hybrid), many changes, high complexity
- After security incidents or “near misses”
- Maturity check for detection & incident response
- Before audits/assessments (e.g. TISAX/ISO 27001) as evidence
Common weaknesses red teaming uncovers
- Alerts are generated, but not triaged correctly
- Privileged accounts/service accounts are too powerful
- Segmentation/trust boundaries are porous in practice
- Response processes exist — but fail under stress
- Communication & escalation take too long
Methodology: MITRE ATT&CK
Our red team tests align with the MITRE ATT&CK framework and map complete attack chains:
Entry via realistic in-scope vectors.
Lateral movement & privilege escalation through to objective completion.
Controlled simulation; IOCs and observations documented.
This provides a realistic view of your external attack surface and internal defensive capability — not isolated findings.
Typical Scope
- External attack surface & entry points
- Phishing / initial access (optional)
- Identity/AD attacks & privilege escalation
- Lateral movement & access paths
- Cloud environments (AWS/Azure/GCP in scope)
- Command & control simulation (controlled)
- Detection, alerting, triage
- Incident response processes
- Escalation paths & communication
- Decision-making under pressure
- Lessons learned & improvement plan
Red Team vs Penetration Test (quick)
| Red Team Test | Penetration Test |
|---|---|
| Goal-driven attack chain | Vulnerability-focused within scope |
| Tests detection & response | Primarily tests technical controls |
| How far does an attacker really get? | Which gaps exist? |
| Typically lasts weeks | Typically lasts days |
Process
Objectives, success criteria, boundaries
Rules, legal, informed/uninformed
Passive recon, exposure map
Initial access in scope
Movement, escalation, objective
Report, lessons learned, plan
Typical duration: 3–8 weeks (depending on objectives, complexity, and RoE).
Deliverables
Executive Summary
Business risk, key gaps, clear priorities.
Kill Chain / Attack Path
Detailed attack chain from entry to objective completion.
Technical Report
Exploit paths, screenshots, reproduction, evidence.
Which signals were visible? What was detected, and how quickly?
Indicators of compromise, rules/queries, plus retest to verify implemented measures.
Typical Costs
clearly defined objectives, limited scope
€25,000–60,000
multiple domains/sites/clouds
€50,000–120,000
- Simulation duration & number of objectives
- Infrastructure size, sites, trust boundaries
- Cloud and identity complexity
- Informed vs uninformed (RoE)
- Retest / verification
Legal & Safety
Before we begin, the following is defined and agreed in writing:
- Management approval & authorization letter
- NDAs & confidentiality
- Rules of engagement (RoE)
- Liability scope & abort rules
- Controlled testing procedures
- Coordination of critical actions
- Emergency stops & escalation contacts
Red team tests are performed only with explicit authorization.
FAQ
Is a red team test the same as a penetration test?
No. Penetration tests focus on finding specific vulnerabilities. Red team tests simulate complete attack chains with realistic objectives and also evaluate detection & response.
Will our blue team be informed?
That is defined in the Rules of Engagement: informed, partially informed, or uninformed.
Can results be used for audits?
Yes — often as evidence of detection and response capability (including lessons learned & an action plan).
Is social engineering included?
Optional — depending on the agreed scope and legal framework.
Is there a retest?
Yes — optional to verify implemented measures.
Related pages
- Penetration Testing: Scope, Costs & Provider Selection
- Red Team vs Pentest
- Penetration Testing Costs